Our Eyes
Hover over the parts of the eye to learn more
Our eyes are one of the most remarkable and delicate organs in the human body. They give us the ability to see and experience the world around us — from beautiful landscapes to the faces of our loved ones. Understanding how the eye works helps us appreciate the importance of protecting and caring for our vision.
The eye functions much like a camera. Light enters through the cornea, the clear, dome-shaped surface at the front of the eye. The light then passes through the pupil, the small opening in the centre of the coloured part of the eye called the iris. The iris controls how much light enters by adjusting the size of the pupil.
Behind the pupil sits the lens, which focuses the incoming light onto the retina at the back of the eye. The retina contains millions of special nerve cells (photoreceptors) that capture light and convert it into electrical signals. These signals are then sent via the optic nerve to the brain, where they are processed into the images we see.
Each part of the eye plays a critical role. If any part is damaged or not working correctly, it can affect vision. For example:
- A cloudy lens causes cataracts.
- Damage to the retina can result in conditions like diabetic retinopathy or macular degeneration.
- Problems with the cornea can blur vision or cause discomfort.
At our clinic, we believe that healthy vision is essential for a full and active life. Regular eye examinations are important, even if you do not have any symptoms. Many eye conditions develop slowly and without obvious signs, but early detection allows for timely and often life-changing treatments.
If you notice any changes in your vision — such as blurriness, floaters, flashes of light, or difficulty seeing at night — it’s important to seek professional advice. Our team is dedicated to providing expert care, personalised to protect and enhance your eyesight at every stage of life.
Your eyes are precious. Let us help you take care of them.
Frequently Asked Questions
At our clinic, we are committed to providing exceptional care and personalised service. Below are answers to some of the most common questions we receive. If you have further enquiries, we warmly invite you to get in touch.
General Eye Health
How often should I have my eyes checked?
We recommend a comprehensive eye examination every one to two years, even if you are not experiencing any vision problems. Patients with diabetes, those over 60, or those with known eye conditions may require more frequent monitoring to maintain optimal eye health.
What are common signs I should see an eye specialist?
Symptoms such as blurred vision, flashes of light, new floaters, eye pain, sudden loss of vision, or difficulty seeing at night may indicate a serious condition. Early assessment by an ophthalmologist can make a significant difference in treatment outcomes.
Can eye diseases be prevented?
While not all eye diseases are preventable, many risks can be reduced with regular check-ups, management of systemic conditions such as diabetes and hypertension, UV eye protection, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Early detection remains key to preserving vision.
What is the difference between an optometrist and an ophthalmologist?
Optometrists are trained to assess vision, prescribe corrective lenses, and manage certain eye conditions. Ophthalmologists are medical doctors with advanced training who diagnose and treat all eye diseases and perform surgical procedures when required.
Do I need a referral to see an ophthalmologist?
While a referral from your optometrist or general practitioner can be helpful, it is not always necessary. You are welcome to contact our clinic directly to arrange an appointment.
Eye Surgery
Is cataract surgery painful?
Cataract surgery is generally painless. It is performed under local anaesthetic, ensuring you are comfortable throughout the procedure. Most patients experience a smooth and rapid recovery, with significant improvements in vision within a few days.
How long does cataract or vitrectomy surgery take?
Cataract surgery typically takes around 20 to 30 minutes. Vitrectomy surgery may take longer, depending on the complexity of the case, usually between 45 minutes and two hours. Both procedures are commonly performed as day surgeries, allowing you to return home the same day.
How long does it take to recover from vitrectomy surgery?
Recovery varies according to the underlying condition and surgical approach. Generally, patients notice gradual vision improvement over several weeks. Our team will provide detailed post-operative instructions to support your healing and optimise your outcome.
Will I need to wear glasses after cataract surgery?
Many patients enjoy significantly improved vision after cataract surgery, although some may still require glasses for activities such as reading. Advanced intraocular lens options are available to further reduce dependence on glasses, and we will tailor recommendations to suit your lifestyle and needs.
